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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Whiskey Rebellion free essay sample

The then Federalist run government implemented the tax to finance the costs of building up American defenses which followed the British seizure of ships in the West Indies. However, the tax proved to be an unfair hardship to those farmers who used whiskey in place of cash for commercial transactions. A revolt of Pennsylvania whiskey distillers in 1794 led to President Washingtons sending in troops, the first time federal authority was established by military means within state boundaries.This use of governmental force to suppress the Rebellion brought to the foreground the longstanding differences between those who believed in a throng central government (Federalists) and those who believed most political power should rest within the states (Anti-Federalists which later became the Republicans). Whereas the Federalist imposition of the tax had most likely been a sincere act of national security, the opposition interpreted the actions of President Washington to be a transgression of the powers of central government. This tax hit the small farmers harder because the larger distillery received tax breaks. Some of the farmers refused to pay the tax and Hamilton sent tax collectors to get these farmers to pay. In return, the farmers protested and sometimes violence broke out.A group of farmers burned, tax collector, John Invisible house down because he refused to leave and wanted to collect the tax. Manville later pressed charged against the men that hurt him, and because of this action, this provoked the Whiskey Rebellion. When the violence broke out, The Federal Government sent out troops to enforce the tax and also to protect the tax collectors from any harm. Most farmers believed that the federal government overreacted and made irrational judgment even though the whiskey tax was hard to collect, the government still prosecuted tax evaders. What was Alexander Hamiltonians three-part economic program?What parts were adopted and what parts failed, and why did the program engender controversy? Andrew Hamilton was the first constitutional lawyer and also the leader of the Federalist party. Because of all of his accomplishments, he had a large group of supports. Andrew Hamilton was appointed State Treasury by George Washington, to help reduce the unpaid debt from the Revolutionary War. He had a plan that consisted of three parts. First, He wanted to pay off state debt at full value. Second, he wanted to create the Bank of America to stabilize paper currency and lastly, he wanted to tax merchants and farmers on whiskey.

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